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Gratão,Priscila Lupino; Prasad,Majeti Narasimha Vara; Cardoso,Patrícia Felippe; Lea,Peter John; Azevedo,Ricardo Antunes. |
The contamination of the environment by toxic metals poses a threat for "Man and biosphere", reducing agricultural productivity and damaging the health of the ecosystem. In developed nations, this problem is being addressed and solved to some extent by using "green technology" involving metal tolerant plants, to clean up the polluted soils. The use of naturally occurring metal tolerant plants and the application of genetic manipulation, should hasten the process of transferring this technology from laboratory to field. Therefore, it is essential to investigate and understand how plants are able to tolerate toxic metals and to identify which metabolic pathways and genes are involved in such a process. Recent advances in knowledge derived from the "omics",... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hyperaccumulator plants; Phytoremediation; Toxic metals. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000100005 |
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Pompeu,Georgia Bertoni; Ambrosano,Guilherme Bovi; Vilhena,Milca Bartz; Carvalho,Rogério Falleiros; Gratão,Priscila Lupino; Andrino,Felipe; Lira,Simone Possedente de; Azevedo,Ricardo Antunes. |
ABSTRACT Uptake of nutrients and cadmium (Cd) are dependent upon many factors, including plant species, ions concentration and pH. Tolerance to Cd-induced oxidative stress can be modulated by phytohormones such as abscisic acid (ABA), which induce the production of reactive oxygen species, activating proteins and enzymes involved in stress response and possibly stress tolerance. The present study aimed to evaluate the biochemical variations induced by Cd in ABA-deficient sitiens tomato mutant (sit) and its wild-type counterpart, Micro-Tom (MT), grown at different pH conditions. The plants were cultivated in nutrient solution (pH 5, 6 and 7; 20-days) and were then further grown over a 48-h period in 0 or 50 ?M CdCl2 at pH 6. Before Cd addition, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant enzymes; Micro-Tom; Mineral nutrition; Oxidative stress; Solanum lycopersicum. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000300317 |
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Alves,Rita de Cássia; Nicolau,Mayara Cristina Malvas; Checchio,Mirela Vantini; Sousa Junior,Gilmar da Silveira; Oliveira,Francisco de Assis de; Prado,Renato Melo; Gratão,Priscila Lupino. |
ABSTRACT Seed germination and seedling growth are the stages most sensitive to salt stress, which can induce ion-specific effects and oxidative stress. Although silicon (Si) has been known to improve plant defense systems against stressful-conditions, little is known about seed priming with Si and mechanisms of Si-mediated alleviation of salt stress in seedlings. To further the modulation of salt-stress responses and their relation with Si, seed priming with calcium silicate (0, 0.05 and 0.1 mM Ca2SiO4) was used in lettuce seeds to improve seedgermination and tolerance on subsequent salt-stress exposure (0 and 50 mM NaCl). The effect of Si-priming was assessed on germination, germination rate index and mean germination time and survival of seedlings in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant enzymes; Lactuca sativa; Oxidative damages; Salinity. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052020000100019 |
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Gaion,Lucas Aparecido; Lorevice,Paulo Guilherme; Monteiro,Carolina Cristina; Gavassi,Marina Alves; D’Amico-Damião,Victor; Gratão,Priscila Lupino; Gasparino,Eduardo Custódio; Carvalho,Rogério Falleiros. |
ABSTRACT It is well known that phytochromes mediate a wide range of photomorphogenic processes in plants. In addition, many studies have demonstrated the involvement of phytochromes as part of abiotic stress signaling responses. However, little is known about cadmium (Cd) stress regulation by phytochromes. Thus, in this study, we used the phyA (far red-insensitive; fri), phyB1 (temporary redinsensitive; tri) and phyB2 (phyB2) tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) mutants to investigate the roles of these three phytochromes on Cd stress responses. The plants were grown over a 21-d period in the presence of Cd. We evaluated plant growth, Cd and chlorophyll content and anatomical changes in the leaves. The results indicated that all genotypes were affected by Cd... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abiotic stress; Heavy metal; Mutants; Plant anatomy; Solanum lycopersicum. L. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000100013 |
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